How to add jinja2 templating in django step by step
Step 1: Set Up Your Django Project
Assuming you have a Django project already set up, if not, you can create one using the following command:
django-admin startproject projectname
Step 2: Install Jinja2
You'll need to install Jinja2 in your Django project. You can do this using pip:
pip install jinja2
Step 3: Configure Jinja2 in Django
In your project's settings (settings.py
), add the following line to configure Jinja2, add it under the TEMPLATES list without removing the existing items
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.jinja2.Jinja2',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'environment': 'your_project_name.jinja2.environment',
},
}
Replace 'your_project_name'
with the actual name of your Django project.
After adding your TEMPLATES should look like below:
TEMPLATES = [
{
"BACKEND": "django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates",
"DIRS": [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
"APP_DIRS": True,
"OPTIONS": {
"context_processors": [
"django.template.context_processors.debug",
"django.template.context_processors.request",
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages",
],
},
},
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.jinja2.Jinja2',
'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'environment': 'your_project_name.jinja2.environment',
},
},
]
Step 4: Create a Jinja2 Environment
Create a file named jinja2.py
in your project's main directory (where settings.py
is located). In this file, define your Jinja2 environment:
import jinja2
def environment(**options):
env = jinja2.Environment(**options)
# Add any custom filters or extensions here if needed
return env
Step 5: Run Your Django Application
Now you can run your Django application and test the Jinja2 templates:
python manage.py runserver
Your templates should now be using Jinja2 syntax while benefiting from Django's template rendering mechanisms.
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